实验室简介

发布时间:2021.03.08 09:12

材料复合新技术国家重点实验室(武汉理工大学)简介

 

材料复合新技术国家重点实验室是1987年由国家计委批准,19903月通过国家验收对外开放,主管部门为国家科技部,现任实验室学术委员会主任为中科院院士顾秉林教授,实验室主任为中国工程院院士傅正义教授。材料复合新技术国家重点实验室是依托于武汉理工大学建设的新材料领域中的国家重点实验室,武汉理工大学材料科学与工程学科是一级学科国家重点学科,被列入国家“985”工程建设世界一流学科计划,在国家第四轮学科评估中排名A+

实验室瞄准世界材料科学前沿和国家重大需求,构建国际一流水平的材料复合与制备技术平台,研制国家重大工程和支柱产业发展需要的先进复合材料,为国家战略提供支撑;在变革性技术和前沿新材料及其交叉领域,产生具有国际影响力的原创性和系统性研究成果,在若干战略性前沿新材料研究方面引领国际发展;以卓越科学研究引领材料科学与工程世界一流学科的拔尖创新人才培养;营造国际协同创新文化,开展“强-强”国际合作研究,增强实验室的国际影响力、吸引力和凝聚力,在2018年材料领域国家重点实验室评估中获得了优异的成绩,实现了历史性突破。

围绕总体定位与目标,以创建和发展材料多组分、多尺度、多层次复合原理与材料设计理论为重要引领,以构建材料梯度复合技术、原位复合技术、纳米复合技术及其集成创新平台为核心支撑,以研究面向国家重大工程和支柱产业的先进复合材料、面向新能源技术的高效能源转换和储存材料、面向生命科学的纳米复合生物材料、面向信息技术的信息功能材料和面向变革性技术的前沿新材料等五类关键材料为重大任务,形成了如下特色鲜明的五个研究方向:梯度复合技术与新材料、原位复合技术与新材料、纳米复合技术与新材料、变革性技术与前沿新材料、材料复合原理与材料设计。

实验室具有一支朝气蓬勃、勇于创新、以中青年为主体的学术队伍,现有固定人员100名,其中包括中国科学院院士1人、中国工程院院士2人、比利时皇家科学院院士1人、欧洲科学院院士2人、澳大利亚工程院院士1人、世界陶瓷科学院院士1人,国家高层次人才12人,国家“973”首席科学家1人,国家“杰出青年科学基金”获得者5人,国家“万人计划”领军人才4人,国家“新世纪百千万人才工程”人选7人,教育部“跨世纪、新世纪优秀人才支持计划”获得者18人。实验室积极支持优秀中青年学者到国外著名大学或研究机构进修提高、开展合作研究,近几年,派出20余名优秀青年学者到国际著名高校从事一年以上的访问和合作研究。

实验室重视国内外的学术交流与合作。围绕主要研究领域,近五年来,先后聘请了25位国际知名学者作为实验室的名誉、客座教授,同时创造良好的研究工作条件,邀请国外知名的科学家到实验室从事合作研究工作。

实验室与美国密歇根大学、日本航空宇宙技术开发机构、日本东北大学金属材料研究所、英国牛津大学材料研究中心、美国加州大学复合材料研究中心、加拿大燃料电池国家研究院等国际著名研究机构开展了实质性的“强—强”合作,科技部依托实验室建立了“材料复合新技术国际联合实验室”,是国家首批33个国际联合实验室之一。国家外专局和教育部依托实验室建立了“材料复合新技术与先进功能材料”、“功能薄膜新材料先进制备技术与应用工程”和“生命复合材料学科创新引智基地”等3个学科创新引智基地,依托这些重要的国际合作平台,实验室承担了一批国家重点国际合作项目,国际合作与交流取得了丰硕的成果

实验室现有建筑面积25350平方米,拥有一批先进的材料合成与加工设备,以及现代化的材料结构分析、表征与性能测试设备,设备总价值约35066万人民币。



Introduction to MSE Discipline of Wuhan University of Technology

 

1. Briefs of WUT’s MSE

Founded in 1958, the Materials Science & Engineering (MSE) discipline of Wuhan University of Technology (WUT) was supported in priority through the “State 211 Project for Higher Education Universities” from 1995 to 2015, and has been supported via the “World-Class University & World-Class Discipline” development plan of China since 2016. WUT’s MSE ranks A+ among 172 leading universities in China (No.1 alongside MSEs of Tsinghua University and Beihang University) in the 4th round national discipline evaluation organized by the Ministry of Education in 2017, and is world top 1‰ in Clarivate Analytics’ Essential Science Indicators.

WUT’s MSE owns 1 member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2 members of Chinese Academy of Engineering, 3 members of Academia Europaea, 1 member of the Royal Academy of Belgium, 1 member of the World Academy of Ceramics, 1 fellow of the Australian Academy of Technology and Engineering, 10 fellows of the Royal Society of Chemistry, American Physics Society and American Ceramic Society. It also owns 23 national high-level talents including recipients of the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Distinguished Young Scholars (equal of NSF Career Awards), and 14 national high-level young talents.

WUT’s MSE has established 2 state key laboratories, the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing and the State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures. The State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing was evaluated “Excellence” (No. 1) among 21 state key laboratories in MSE in 2018. It also has built 2 state international joint-research laboratories, and 4 bases of foreign outstanding expertise-introduction for discipline innovation (also known as “111 Project”).

2. Representative Achievements and Academics

Targeting the frontiers of global science and technology, and striving to fulfill the significant needs of the country, WUT’s MSE has invested 1.25 billion RMB (190 million USD) in the past 5 years in 6 primary research areas, including green manufacturing of environmentally friendly building materials, key materials serving in extreme environments, high-performance energy conversion and storage materials, and frontiers of interdisciplinary materials science. The representative achievements and academics during 2016-2020 are briefed as follows:

(1) WUT’s MSE has been granted over 330 national key projects, with a total fund of 1.2 billion RMB (185 million USD).

(2) WUT’s MSE has won 5 national science and technology awards, and has published over 4000 papers, including 3 in Nature, 1 in Science, 46 in the sister journals of Nature, Science and Cell, 69 in Advanced Materials. Among these publications, 229 are highly cited or hot papers.

(3) Prof. Qingjie Zhang was elected as member of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. Prof. Lianmeng Zhang was elected as member of Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2017. Prof. Zhengyi Fu was elected as member of the World Academy of Ceramics in 2017. Prof. Jiaguo Yu was elected as member of Academia Europaea in 2020. Profs. Jiaguo Yu, Liqiang Mai, Pei Cheng and Shaowen Cao were listed as Highly Cited Researchers by Clarivate Analytics in 2020. 

3.  Talents Cultivation and Representative Graduates

WUT’s MSE aims at cultivating top-notch creative talents with exceptional pursuit and ability, international vision to lead the future development of materials science and materials industry. Currently, there are 5418 students in WUT’s MSE, among which 673 are PhD students and 2289 are master students.

Prof. Ce-Wen Nan, PhD graduate in 1992, was elected as member of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2011, is now director of Research Institute of MSE in Tsinghua University. Dr. Shou Peng, graduate in 1982, was elected as member of Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2019, is now chairman of the Advisory Committee of International Commission on Glass. Prof. Yi-Bing Cheng, graduate in 1983, was elected as fellow of the Australian Academy of Technology and Engineering in 2007. Prof. James Zhijian Shen, graduate in 1978 and professor of Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry at Stockholm University, was elected as member of the World Academy of Ceramics in 2017. Dr. Yuxian Zhou, graduate in 2003, is the president of China National Building Materials Group Corporation, a leading company in materials industry that ranks No. 187 in Fortune Global 500 in 2020. Dr. Yeqing Li, graduate in 1984, is the president of Huaxin Cement Co., Ltd., cradle of the Chinese cement industry.  

4. Domestic and International Impacts

Prof. Qingjie Zhang, president of WUT and member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been selected as member of the 1st National Basic Research Strategy Advisory Committee of the Ministry of Science and Technology since 2020, and panel chair of Major Research Plan of Materials Science of the National Natural Science Foundation of China since 2019.

Prof. Qingjie Zhang received the 2017 Frontiers of Science and Technology - Rustum Roy Lecture Award from the American Ceramic Society, in recognition of his contribution to global energy challenges and developments of thermoelectric materials and systems in China. Prof. Zhengyi Fu received the Samuel Geijsbeek PACRIM International Award in 2019, for his contribution in the field of ceramics technology that has resulted in significant industrial and academic impact, international advocacy, and visibility of the field. Prof. Liqiang Mai received the Research Excellence Award in the International Conference on Electrochemical Energy Science and Technology in 2018, for his contribution in advanced in-situ characterization of single-nanowire devices for energy storage and conversion. Asso. Prof. Wei Ji, received the 2019 Ross Coffin Purdy Award from the American Ceramic Society in recognition of his contribution to ceramic technical literature in 2017.

16 world-recognized scholars, including 3 Nobel Laureates, have been appointed Lecturing Professors by WUT’s MSE since 2016. Faculty members in WUT’s MSE have collaborated with these scholars and obtained 19 key international cooperation research projects, as well as published 256 joint research papers in top-level journals including Nature and Science.

                                      

WUT’s MSE has organized 13 high-level international conferences. Together with MSE of Tsinghua University, WUT’s MSE hosted the 1st World University Forum on Materials Science and Engineering Leadership in 2019, and announced <Wuhan Declaration for the 21st Century Materials Science and Engineering Sustainable Development>. The representatives of this forum include heads of MSE of Northwestern University, UC Berkeley, UC Los Angeles, UC Irvine, Pennsylvania State University, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Washington, University of Texas at Austin, University of Central Florida, University of Birmingham, University of Surrey, University of Lorraine, Monash University, Tohoku University, Seoul National University, National University of Singapore, Tel-Aviv University, Indian Institute of Technology - BHU, etc. from 15 countries (USA, UK, France, Australia, Japan, Korea, Singapore, Israel, India, etc.), deans of top 50 MSE schools in China, and presidents of 5 world material research societies (American Ceramic Society, European Ceramic Society, Ceramic Society of Japan, Korean Ceramic Society, and Colombian Materials & Minerals Society).

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